Identify this Uilleann pipe!

The museum of music (Musikmuséet) in Stockholm has an Uilleann pipe on display, which I have admired for some time. Recently, I and Stefan Kayat (Uilleann piper from Stockholm) got the opportunity to take a closer look at it. I took some pictures and would like your help to identify this magnificent piece. Who built it? How old is it? Where has it been? Any help or comments would be greatly appreciated! Send an Email to crwth@it.uu.se.


This is a flat set in B (an educated guess) with three drones (as usual) and 5 regulators (less usual). I would guess the instrument to have been made in the 19th century. It was bought by the museum from a Mr. Tony Bingham in London in 1981 and is in very good condition. Most of the work seem to be in some fruit wood (painted black), real ivory and nickel plated brass. The bag's main stock cup is made of horn and the chanter stock of boxwood.

The chanter

The chanter is in ebony, is 44.3 cm long (17.4 inches) from the reed seat to the end and has 7 keys + a stop key. The reedcap is fed with air from the top, not from the side. The keys seem to be (from bottom up) for the notes of Eb, F, G#, Bb, C, high D and high E.

The regulators

In addition to the three conventional regulators, the set has one extra regulator with only one key (probably an E key). This regulator is attached to the inner side of the stock (the side closest to your body when you play; on the right hand side in the next picture).

The set also has one extra bass regulator - a contra bass with a U-shaped end, adjacent to the other bass.

Note the U-connection between the two bass regulator heads. This suggests that the air feed to both regulators goes via the outer hull of the inner regulator (the contra bass) up to the reg heads. The bass regulator reeds look brand new.


Close-up on the keywork, with the end of the contra bass regulator on top with a large key. Then follows the tenor, baryton, the contra bass regulator again (before the bend) and finally the straight bass regulator. The extra one-keyed regulator cannot be seen, but its key is visible in the background on top.


Another close-up. On top is the end of the contra bass regulator. Below that (to the far left) is the end of the extra one-keyed regulator. The two other ends are of the tenor and baryton. The shining wooden object in the background is the bellows.

You may have noticed a small patch on the end of the contra bass regulator on top. It is a small piece of cork, probably intended to protect the ivory from the key when it is pressed, but the end is not turned correctly for this to work.


The backside of the drones and regulators. The extra one-keyed regulator can be seen on top.

The bellows


The bellows have a metal hinge and the air hose is permanently fixed.

More pictures


The end of the bass drone


The drone switch


The main stock cup, made of horn. The bag seems to be rather new and is extremely small for such a large set.

Please mail me if you have any comments which would help identifying this set. I have found no markings on the set identifying the maker.

The most popular and well founded guess I have seen so far among the answers that dropped in, is that the set was built by Maurice Coyne around 1850. Here are som arguments in favour of this guess:

    "The fact that there is a fourth regulator is interesting if not unique
    for this maker."
	/Ken McLeod (referring to the regulator with only one key)

    "The ivory piece on the bend of the bass drone is a feature of some
    Coyne pipes."
	/Ken McLeod

    "The shape of the regulator keys is typically that of Maurice Coyne."
	/Wilbert Garvin

    "You said it isn't stamped with a maker's name. Again typical of 
    Coyne."
        /Ken McLeod

    "Very similar keywork, mounts, a fourth reg with one key, same
    extended bass reg, mainstock ferrule design the same, same wierd stop
    key on the head with the creative bends around the ivory mounts."
	/Mark Walstrom (comparing to a known M.Coyne set described
	in 'The Story of the Bagpipe' by Flood)

    "They are either Maurice Coyne or a very clever copy of his turning
    style. The stock cup is a design of Timothy Kenna which fits. Coyne
    learnt the trade from Kenna after all."
        /Ken McLeod

Olle Gällmo
Department of Computer Systems	      Email: crwth@it.uu.se
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